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Purpose

To provide an understanding of the study design addressing a business case (e.g., research question)

Description of viewA series of design specifications (see topic areas below), not necessarily in a predefined order, that as a whole, constitute the methodology. Also known as the study design.
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Status
colourGreen
titleRELEASE 3
Proposed by

Moving Forward Project

Note: This User story is currently being re-scoped in advance of preparations for the Dagstuhl 2014 sprint.

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There are several related current or proposed use cases that might be incorporated under this User Story - either as use cases of design or execution. These include

 

 

PREVIOUS VERSION:

Full purpose: To provide an understanding of the study design addressing a business case (e.g., research question); to provide information which would allow, for example, (a) a researcher to field or repeat a study, or (b) a statistician to recreate a statistic or finding, or (c) a data user to understand the methods used to collect the data..

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Discussion (Steve, Dan, Simon, Barry, Nicole - Toronto May 2014)

Proposals

Topics in Scope

Definition

Usage/example

Study DesignThe "how"; specifications for how the research will be carried out and how the data will be obtained, collected, or captured.
Business CaseThe "why"; statement of why the research will be conducted and the research question(s) that will be addressed. 
Sample FrameIdentification of population upon which the survey will be conducted. 
SamplingSpecifying how the sample will be drawn from the frame.

See source link on sampling.

 

A sampling plan for any statistical activity for Dan Gillman

EstimationConsideration of costs, size, bias, and confidence in the design of the variance estimates. 
WeightingRepresentative power of each case in a data set and how they will be determined.See source link on weighting.

Data editing/transformations

Editing/cleaning or coding during or in context of data collection or administration of instrument (contingent upon mode).

Examples include looking for out-of-bound values, data inconsistencies, reporting errors,  recoded variables (variables created from existing values from other variables), or coding open-ended text into categories.

Imputation/non-response adjustment

Application or not to apply coding or a statistical technique to a dataset to populate missing values.

 

Questionnaire development (logical instrument), mode effects

Creation of question types,  response categories and options, skip logic, testing, mode of administration

Design of the data collection instruments and design of methodological tests (focus groups, cognitive interviews) to assist with instrument development. See source link on questionnaire design.

Incorporating classifications

Specification for how the units will be subdivided in samples, tables or analyses.

Selection of strata, construction of data tables

Analytic plan

Identification of analytic approach and specific statistical tests and manipulations.

 

 

Questions 

  • We need to decide those views that are critical to describing methodology but that are out of scope, such as Logical Instrument, Classifications, etc.

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